![]() ![]() Dean vortices were formed in the milk flow during the UV processing and played an important role in the UV inactivation of the bacteria. When the UV dose of 21.3 mJ/cm 2 was applied, the numbers of all the bacteria were reduced by more than 6 log 10 with a flow rate of 28.8 L/h and a tube’s inner diameter of 1.5 mm. The EUL apparatus worked more efficiently in the UV inactivation of the predetermined populations of milk-related bacteria than the conventional low-pressure high-intensity mercury lamp. Flow rate, inner diameter of quartz tube, different UV sources, and different types of bacteria have been found as the key factors for the valuable effects on bacterial inactivation. In this apparatus, the milk flows through a helical quartz tube coiling around an electrodeless UV lamp (EUL) with a radio frequency of 2.65 MHz. Moreover, UV technology could be a source for pasteurisation of liquids, or disinfection of solid foods as an alternative technology, instead of thermal treatment or application of antimicrobial compounds.A novel UV apparatus based on Dean vortex technology is designed for inactivating bacteria in milk. Reduction of microbial load through UV light application as a disinfection medium for food products other than liquids is also being studied. On the other hand, variables such as flow rate, exposure time, type of fruit product, juice colour and juice composition, among other variables, need to be studied to obtain fruit products with reduced microbial load, increased shelf life and adequate sensory and nutritional characteristics. Juices from different sources can be treated by exposure to UV light at different doses. However, pasteurisation can change the taste and flavour of such products because of the temperature and processing time. Today, most of these products are pasteurised to obtain microbiologically safe and nutritious products. Pumpable fruit and vegetable products are generally very suitable for processing by UV light to reduce the microbial load. Water has been treated with UV light to obtain drinking water for quite some time. All subjects Allied Health Cardiology & Cardiovascular Medicine Dentistry Emergency Medicine & Critical Care Endocrinology & Metabolism Environmental Science General Medicine Geriatrics Infectious Diseases Medico-legal Neurology Nursing Nutrition Obstetrics & Gynecology Oncology Orthopaedics & Sports Medicine Otolaryngology Palliative Medicine & Chronic Care Pediatrics Pharmacology & Toxicology Psychiatry & Psychology Public Health Pulmonary & Respiratory Medicine Radiology Research Methods & Evaluation Rheumatology Surgery Tropical Medicine Veterinary Medicine Cell Biology Clinical Biochemistry Environmental Science Life Sciences Neuroscience Pharmacology & Toxicology Biomedical Engineering Engineering & Computing Environmental Engineering Materials Science Anthropology & Archaeology Communication & Media Studies Criminology & Criminal Justice Cultural Studies Economics & Development Education Environmental Studies Ethnic Studies Family Studies Gender Studies Geography Gerontology & Aging Group Studies History Information Science Interpersonal Violence Language & Linguistics Law Management & Organization Studies Marketing & Hospitality Music Peace Studies & Conflict Resolution Philosophy Politics & International Relations Psychoanalysis Psychology & Counseling Public Administration Regional Studies Religion Research Methods & Evaluation Science & Society Studies Social Work & Social Policy Sociology Special Education Urban Studies & Planning BROWSE JOURNALSįresh food products can be processed using UV light as a germicidal medium to reduce the food-borne microbial load. ![]()
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